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This Common Houseplant Is Secretly Using Advanced Geometry

Scientists have discovered that the Chinese money plant hides a remarkable geometric system inside its leaves, revealing that nature may solve complex problems using mathematical rules similar to those found in computer science and city planning. People often see meaningful shapes and patterns in random things. Maybe you have looked at clouds and spotted a [...]

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AI Learns To Work Backward and Reveal Hidden Forces in Nature

A new AI breakthrough helps scientists uncover the hidden forces shaping the world around us. Engineers at the University of Pennsylvania have developed a new AI-based technique that could help scientists solve some of the most difficult mathematical problems used to study the natural world. The approach, called “Mollifier Layers,” is designed to handle inverse [...]

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What if Your Memories Never Happened? Physicists Take a New Look at the Boltzmann Brain Paradox

New research questions whether memory reliably reflects reality. What if your entire past never actually happened? That unsettling idea is at the center of a new study by SFI Professor David Wolpert, SFI Fractal Faculty member Carlo Rovelli, and physicist Jordan Scharnhorst. They revisit the “Boltzmann brain” hypothesis, a thought experiment that has challenged physicists [...]

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“Crazy Dice” Help Scientists Prove Only One 150-Year-Old Theory About Randomness Works

A new mathematical investigation challenges long-held assumptions about how to model randomness. At any given moment, countless molecules are moving unpredictably through the air around you. Physicists rely on a principle called the Boltzmann distribution to make sense of this apparent randomness. Instead of tracking the exact position of each particle, this law describes the [...]

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Researchers Break a 150-Year-Old Math Law With a Surprising Donut Discovery

A 150-year-old geometry rule has been overturned after mathematicians found two different torus surfaces with identical metric and curvature. For more than 150 years, a principle attributed to French mathematician Pierre Ossian Bonnet has guided surface theory. It states that if the metric and mean curvature of a compact surface are known at every point, [...]

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For the First Time, ChatGPT Has Solved an Unproven Math Problem in Geometry

New research has found ChatGPT-5.2 can generate original mathematical proofs, introducing “vibe-proving” as a new AI reasoning method. AI accelerates discovery, but human verification remains necessary. Researchers at VUB’s Data Analytics Lab report that commercial language models can produce original mathematical proofs. In their study, the team shows that OpenAI’s large language model…

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Lost Page from Archimedes Manuscript Found in Museum with Hidden Text Beneath Illustration

A page from the legendary Archimedes Palimpsest, considered lost for several decades, have been identified by a French national researcher at the Musée des Beaux-Arts in Blois. The leaf contains a passage from the treatise On the Sphere and the Cylinder, Book I, Propositions 39 to 41, much of which remains largely legible on the […]

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Watershed Moment for AI–Human Collaboration in Math

When Ukrainian mathematician Maryna Viazovska received a Fields Medal—widely regarded as the Nobel Prize for mathematics—in July 2022, it was big news. Not only was she the second woman to accept the honor in the award’s 86-year history, but she collected the medal just months after her country had been invaded by Russia. Nearly four years later, Viazovska is making waves again. Today, in a…

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AI Is Acing Math Exams Faster Than Scientists Write Them

Mathematics is often regarded as the ideal domain for measuring AI progress effectively. Math’s step-by-step logic is easy to track, and its definitive automatically verifiable answers remove any human or subjective factors. But AI systems are improving at such a pace that math benchmarks are struggling to keep up.

Way back in November 2024, non-profit research organization Epoch AI quietly…

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Why Math Is Harder for Some Children – and It’s Not About Numbers

Math struggles in kids may stem from brains that have a harder time learning from mistakes—not just understanding numbers. Researchers at Stanford University, led by Hyesang Chang, set out to understand why certain children have more difficulty learning math than others. In a new paper published today (February 9) in JNeurosci, the team examined how [...]

Mathematical thinking may have developed long before writing

We generally associate the origins of mathematical thinking with the emergence of writing, about five to six thousand years ago. However, a new study challenges this assumption looking at floral designs found on the painted pottery sherds from the Halafian sites across northern Mesopotamia, dating back 8000 years.

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Category: History, Science

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