PFCP and SIP Redirect

There’s a cool feature in PFCP that allows you to redirect traffic, which I’ve written about before. But there’s a funky thing that’s left me scratching my head, in the Redirect information IE, you can set a SIP URI. That’d be great and all, but PFCP is all about packets not about calls. So what’s … Continue reading PFCP and SIP Redirect →

Walled Gardens & Redirection in 4G/5G (RedirectInformation)

PFCP includes a “Redirect Information” IE, which if set, allows you to change the forwarding action in PFCP to Redirect traffic. We use this for walled garden redirects, when the OCS reports credit exhausted to the PGW-C, the PGW-C can tell the UPF (PGW-U) that all the traffic from a given subscriber should be redirected … Continue reading Walled Gardens & Redirection in 4G/5G…

【朗報】ドコモ、5G SAオプションを5月27日から無料化。

ドコモの「パケ詰まり」解消への第一歩?NTTドコモは、これまで月額550円(税込)だった「5G SA(Standalone)」オプションを、2026年5月26日までは無料キャンペーンとして提供し、5月27日以降は月額使用料そのものを無料へ改定します。すでに5G SAを契約中の人は...

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Somebody’s watching me – Adventures in Cellular Locating

Preface: I build cellular networks for a job. We support a network in Alaska, and one of the guys we work with there – John – has a story (which I’ll steal here) where he gets a phone call late at night from someone saying they’re in the US Air Force, and uh, they’ve, uh, … Continue reading Somebody’s watching me – Adventures in Cellular Locating →

Protocoldex – A quick reference guide for AVPs / IEs / Commands / Applications

I do a lot of protocol testing, writing Diameter/PFCP/GTP-C etc, and spend a lot of time referencing the standards. So I built this – Inspired by a 1990s video game / TV / Playing card franchise online reference tool, but rather than identifying pocket monsters, it’s identifying AVPs and stuff You can punch in the … Continue reading Protocoldex – A quick reference guide for AVPs / IEs / Commands…

MasOrange to unify 5G SA core with Ericsson

MasOrange evaluated bids from several vendors, including Ericsson, Nokia, Huawei, ZTE, and Mavenir In sum – what to know: Unified 5G SA core deployment – MasOrange will replace dual legacy cores with a single Ericsson-supplied 5G SA core under a six-year agreement. Fixed voice consolidation – Four separate IMS platforms, including systems from Huawei and […]

Telstra sets uplink record using Ericsson 5G-A equipment

The setup combined FDD and TDD single user MIMO under 3GPP Release 17 specifications In sum – what to know: Uplink milestone – The companies achieved 682 Mbps on a live 5G SA network in Queensland, up from 516 Mbps recorded in 2025. Release 17 features – The test combined 50 MHz (n7) and 100 […]

Packet Buffering in the UPF

When a UE enters Idle mode, the network releases radio resources and the UE enters power saving mode. When the UE wants to send data (Uplink) the UE just tells the network “hey I want to send something” and away it goes, nice and simple. But when the network wants to send data to the … Continue reading Packet Buffering in the UPF →

MasOrange expands 5G-A tech across Spain with Ericsson

MasOrange and Ericsson said the network upgrades could support applications such as cloud gaming, real-time video, AR/VR, and connected wearables In sum – what to know: 5G-A live in 20 cities – MasOrange has activated new RAN capabilities nationwide, including in Madrid and Barcelona. Focus on efficiency and latency – Carrier aggregation, RedCap, and L4S […]

Ericsson trials maritime 5G SA, as it ramps up defense push for 2026

The company collaborated with defense company, Leonardo, and the Italian Navy to trial a 5G Standalone network aboard naval ships 5G SA at sea: Ericsson collaborates with Leonardo and the Italian Navy to demonstrate 5G SA connectivity between two naval vessels. Defense pivot in action: The trial comes after CEO, Börje Ekholm, outlined plans to […]

UK launches consultation to unlock 5G SA investment

The U.K. government noted that up to $46.3 billion is required for the deployment of advanced 5G to 2030 In sum – what to know: UK targets nationwide SA 5G by 2030 – The government launched a market review to gather industry input on investment, competition, and regulation as it pushes for full coverage. £34 […]

Network Instance in PFCP

I was recently looking for a field I could use in PFCP to denote the VRF / Network Segment to be used, and initially thought Network Instance would be perfect for this. It’s not. Network Instance is kinda preferred over the APN/DNN for decisions, for example a Packet Detection Rule (PDR) does not give a … Continue reading Network Instance in PFCP →

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